HPSC PGT Economics 2026

HPSC PGT Economics — Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Books & PYQs (2026)

The HPSC PGT Economics exam is conducted by the Haryana Public Service Commission for the recruitment of Post Graduate Teachers in Government Schools of Haryana. This page provides the complete syllabus, updated exam pattern, Haryana GK coverage, PYQs, best books, and a practical 30/60/90-day study plan to help you crack the HPSC PGT Economics 2026 exam with ease.

HPSC PGT Economics — Preparation Strategy (Expert Guide)

To score 80+ in the subject section and secure a top merit position, follow this practical and structured preparation plan designed specifically for HPSC PGT Economics.

Phase 1: Concept Building (Weeks 1–4)

  • Complete Microeconomics & Macroeconomics basics
  • Make handwritten notes for each topic
  • Focus on graphs such as demand-supply, cost curves, IS-LM
  • Parallel reading: 11th & 12th NCERT for fundamentals

Phase 2: Deep Learning & Practice (Weeks 5–8)

  • Cover Indian Economy + Haryana Economy
  • Solve topic-wise PYQs and mock tests
  • Strengthen statistics & numerical questions
  • Start weekly revision cycles

Phase 3: Mock Tests + Revision (Weeks 9–12)

  • Attempt 10+ full-length mock tests
  • Revise Micro, Macro & Indian Economy weekly
  • Update yourself with current Haryana budget & schemes
  • Revise NCERT chapters (Class 11 & 12)

Tip: Maintain a separate notebook for PYQs + formulas + Haryana economy quick notes.

30/60/90 Day Study Plan for HPSC PGT Economics

30-Day Crash Plan (Quick Revision)

  • Week 1: Micro & Macro complete revision
  • Week 2: Indian Economy + PYQs
  • Week 3: Haryana Economy + Stats
  • Week 4: Full-length mock tests every 2 days

60-Day Smart Plan

  • First 30 days: Syllabus coverage + short notes
  • Next 30 days: PYQs (10 years) + 6–8 mock tests

90-Day Full Mastery Plan

  • Days 1–30: Detailed syllabus coverage
  • Days 31–60: PYQs + practice + revision
  • Days 61–90: Mock tests + Haryana economy + final polishing

Best Books for HPSC PGT Economics (2026)

  • Microeconomics: HL Ahuja; Koutsoyiannis
  • Macroeconomics: Dornbusch & Fischer; Mankiw
  • Indian Economy: Ramesh Singh; Mishra & Puri; NCERT Class 11–12
  • Haryana Economy: Haryana Economic Survey; Haryana Budget documents
  • Statistics: RS Bhardwaj; NCERT (Statistics for Economics)
  • PGT Guide: Arihant / Youth Competition Times PGT Economics

Combine NCERTs + standard books to build a strong conceptual foundation for PGT-level questions.

High-Weightage Topics for HPSC PGT Economics

  • Consumer behavior, elasticity, demand-supply
  • Production & cost analysis
  • Market structures (MCQ favorite)
  • National income, inflation, employment
  • IS–LM, AD–AS, fiscal policy
  • Indian Economy (reforms, agriculture, MSME)
  • Haryana Economy: GSDP, schemes, agriculture
  • Statistics: correlation, dispersion, index numbers

Focus on these topics to secure 70% of marks easily.

Scoring Tips — How to Score 90+ in HPSC PGT Economics

  • Revise Micro & Macro theories daily (20–30 minutes)
  • Practice 20 PYQs daily
  • Prepare Haryana Economy from latest government sources
  • Use graphs in your notes to visualize concepts
  • Maintain a “Formula & Graph Sheet” for last-week revision

Career After HPSC PGT Economics

After selection as a Post Graduate Teacher in Economics, you can pursue:

  • Senior PGT / Head of Department positions
  • Lecturer roles after experience
  • Academic coordinator & curriculum specialist roles
  • Opportunities in EdTech, coaching institutes, content development

Teaching in Haryana schools offers stability, good pay, and long-term growth.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. What is the syllabus for HPSC PGT Economics?

A: It includes Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Indian Economy, Haryana Economy, Statistics, Development Economics, and Public Finance.

Q2. Is NCERT important for HPSC PGT Economics?

A: Yes, NCERT Class 11–12 Economics forms the foundation of many questions.

Q3. Is there negative marking in HPSC PGT Exam?

A: No, HPSC PGT typically does not include negative marking.

Q4. How many months are enough for preparation?

A: A disciplined candidate can prepare well in 2–3 months.

Q5. Which books are best for Haryana Economy?

A: Haryana Economic Survey, Haryana Budget, and government reports.

Final Words — How to Use This Guide

The HPSC PGT Economics exam requires conceptual clarity, disciplined revision, and consistent PYQ practice. Use this guide as your complete preparation roadmap. Bookmark this page, revise regularly, and follow the study plans to score high in the 2026 exam.

Download Full Syllabus →

What is HPSC PGT Economics?

HPSC PGT Economics is a highly competitive teaching recruitment examination for Economics teachers in Haryana government schools (Class 11–12). The exam evaluates your command over Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Statistics, Indian Economy, and Haryana Economy, along with teaching aptitude and general awareness.

  • Post Graduate Teacher (Economics) — Permanent Govt. School Job
  • High salary under 7th CPC + DA + HRA
  • Opportunities for promotions to Lecturer/Senior Lecturer

This guide covers everything candidates search for: HPSC PGT Economics syllabus, exam pattern, books, PYQs, Haryana GK, preparation strategy, sample questions and more.

HPSC PGT Economics Eligibility (Latest)

1. Educational Qualification

  • Master's Degree in Economics with at least 50% marks
  • B.Ed. from a recognized university
  • Knowledge of Hindi or Sanskrit up to Class 10

2. Age Limit

  • 18 to 42 years (General category)
  • Relaxation for SC, BC, EWS, PwD, and Haryana female candidates

3. Additional Criteria

  • Valid Haryana domicile (for reservation benefits)
  • Good academic record preferred

HPSC PGT Economics — Exam Pattern (2026)

Section Questions Marks Nature
Economics (Subject) 90 90 Micro, Macro, Indian & Haryana Economy, Stats
General Awareness 10 10 India + Haryana GK
Reasoning Ability 10 10 Logical & analytical reasoning

Total: 110 questions (110 marks). No negative marking (as per previous notifications). Final selection includes written exam + socio-economic criteria + document verification.

HPSC PGT Economics — Full Syllabus (Updated 2026)

The syllabus combines conceptual Economics (similar to UGC NET basics) + school-level Economics + Haryana Economy + applied sections. Below is the detailed unit-wise breakdown.

1. Microeconomics

  • Consumer Behaviour: utility, indifference curves, revealed preference
  • Demand & Supply Analysis
  • Elasticity of demand
  • Production Function: short-run and long-run
  • Cost Analysis
  • Market Structures: perfect competition, monopoly, price discrimination
  • Monopolistic competition and oligopoly (Cournot, price leadership)
  • Factor Pricing: rent, wages, interest, profit

2. Macroeconomics

  • National Income: measurement and problems
  • Money and Banking: supply of money, credit creation
  • Inflation: causes, types, effects
  • Unemployment & employment trends
  • IS–LM Model
  • AD–AS Framework
  • Fiscal policy & monetary policy
  • Balance of Payments, foreign exchange

3. Indian Economy

  • Economic reforms of 1991
  • Five-year plans (overview)
  • Poverty, inequality, unemployment
  • Agriculture: land reforms, green revolution, MSP
  • Industry: MSME, Make in India
  • Services sector & digital economy
  • Banking structure, NABARD, RBI
  • Budget & Economic Survey

4. Haryana Economy

  • GSDP trends
  • Agricultural economy of Haryana
  • Industrial clusters & corridors
  • Employment patterns & literacy rate
  • Government schemes & welfare programs
  • Haryana Budget — key highlights

5. Statistics & Mathematical Economics

  • Mean, median, mode
  • Dispersion: variance, standard deviation
  • Correlation: Karl Pearson, Spearman
  • Index numbers
  • Linear equations, supply–demand maths
  • Elasticity numericals

6. Public Finance

  • Taxation: direct & indirect
  • Budget types
  • Public revenue & expenditure
  • Fiscal deficit & FRBM Act

7. Development Economics

  • Human development index
  • Rostow’s stages
  • Inclusive growth
  • Sustainable development goals

HPSC PGT Economics PYQs (Style & Samples)

PYQs help identify high-weightage chapters like Micro, Macro, Indian & Haryana Economy. Below are sample PYQs matching HPSC PGT difficulty level.

Sample PYQ 1 — Microeconomics

Q: Under monopoly, price is —

A: Higher than marginal cost (MC), because monopolists restrict output.

Sample PYQ 2 — Indian Economy

Q: NABARD mainly deals with —

A: Agricultural and rural credit.

Sample PYQ 3 — Haryana Economy

Q: The largest contributor to Haryana’s GSDP is —

A: The services sector.

Regular practice of PYQs builds conceptual clarity and boosts accuracy for scoring 80+ in the subject section.